All that matters about active learning.. its strategies.. its goals.. its teaching methods

The world is always seeking to develop educational methods and find successful ways to easily deliver information to students, so that they can develop themselves scientifically and practically.

Active learning is one of the most successful methods that teachers follow at this time, as it has proven effective in benefiting students at all levels of education.

The success of this method of education is due to its strategy and principles that help develop both teacher and student together. 

You can also learn about distance learning strategies for children.

What is active learning?

Active learning is an innovative teaching method that involves the student in finding information, and directs and guides him to discover new information on his own.

• This is in contrast to traditional methods that rely on telling the information directly to the student without him making any effort to access it or search for it.
• Active learning also aims to make the student rely on himself to obtain information, develop his research skills, and give him space for creativity to explain what he has reached.

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Active learning strategies

There are many strategies and methods used in active learning to increase students' participation with the teacher and with each other and create interaction between them.

1. Question and answer method

As a teacher, you can use this method in the classroom with students, such as asking a question related to the lesson and hearing their suggested answers, and comparing the answers to create a spirit of competition among them.

You also have to diversify the way you ask questions so that students do not get bored with the lesson, in addition to improving their communication skills.

2. Cooperative projects

The teacher divides the class into two or more groups, and asks each group to work on a specific project, or research a specific idea.

Then each group presents its results to the other groups, compares the results and gives everyone the appropriate evaluations.

3.Discussion

One of the most important roles of the teacher is to open the door to discussion with his students, allowing each one of them to express what he wants and ask about anything that is on his mind and engage in dialogue with him.

This idea can also be applied with groups, or by choosing two people and letting them discuss a topic together, and presenting what they have come up with at the end.

4. Thinking and innovation

Thinking has many advantages. It creates a creative space for each person, and through it the teacher can determine the students’ levels and know the extent of their awareness.

For example, the teacher gives each student a question that requires research and thinking about the answer, so that they can come up with an answer later.

Accordingly, he can find appropriate ways to explain new lessons to them.

5. Research and Discovery

One of the most important active learning strategies is research and discovery, as this method helps develop students’ research skills and knowledge of how to access information sources.

This skill is applied by assigning students the task of searching for specific information, and the teacher helps them in this, or leaves them free to use the method they want in searching.

6. Problem solving strategy

This strategy depends on the student and the teacher working together, as the teacher identifies the problem and introduces it to the students, and asks everyone to participate in finding appropriate solutions for it.

This is done by helping them to identify the causes of the problem, collect data about it, and address it by hearing solutions from them, and reaching a final result for the problem with everyone’s approval.

7. Games

In this way, the teacher tries to reduce the distances between the students, by having them play together, or by holding individual or pair competitions inside the classroom.

Also, all the children in the class participate, which improves their communication skills and increases their spirit of cooperation.

8. One Minute Paper

The one-minute paper is a strategy used by the teacher to know the cognitive level of the students, by asking them a question and giving them a minute to answer it, whether the question is about a specific idea, a societal problem, or something else.

The teacher can also do this activity at the end of the lesson and take a minute to write down what they learned while listening to the lesson and what they learned from it.

9. Self-learning

Self-learning depends on the student’s own will , as he is the focus of this process. This shows the extent of the student’s love for knowledge, learning, and discovering more on his own without the help of others.

The teacher can help the student here by directing him to the appropriate places to learn from and find what he wants, such as the Internet or a specific book.

Why Online Education (Online Private Lessons) is the Best Path for Your Children

Active learning objectives

Active learning seeks to achieve a number of goals, so that the educational process can be fully utilized, including:

• Create a spirit of cooperation among students.
• Providing a good learning environment.
• Using the latest teaching methods to deliver information to students correctly.
• Developing students’ ability to communicate with those around them, and their ability to discuss and express their ideas without shyness.
• Helping the student develop his personality and know his strengths and weaknesses well.
• Developing the student's mind through thinking and making suggestions.
• Developing the student’s research skills, passion for experimentation and discovery, and love of learning.
• The presence of more than one source of information that the student may need, such as the Internet, books, etc.
• It instills in the student the idea of ​​lifelong learning, that there is no end to it, and that there is still enough time to learn more.
• Save a lot of time for studying and learning.
• It does not depend on memorization only without understanding like the traditional method, as there is no competition and hatred between students because of different marks.
• Knowing the students' educational level and helping them to develop it continuously.
• Knowing how to solve problems correctly.
• Students learn to be self-reliant and confident in their abilities.
• Promote a spirit of positive competition among students

You can read How to Study for an Exam Fast and Focused to help you prepare for exams.

Active learning principles

The principles of active learning are closely related to the student, as:

• Student participation in all decisions that the teacher wants inside the classroom, from teaching method, setting their goals, etc.
• Not relying entirely on the teacher to know the details of the information, but the student searches for it himself until he reaches it.
• Learn teamwork, and that each person in the team has a specific role and the team cannot function without him.
• Teaching the student to take responsibility and stand behind his decisions.
• It shows students that they are not all equally intelligent, and that there are individual differences that distinguish each one from the other.
• Having more than one source to obtain and learn information, without waiting to learn it from the teacher .

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