The word YOS is an abbreviation of the Turkish phrase “Yabancı Uyruklu Öğrenci Sınavı” which means the examination of foreign students, i.e. those who do not hold Turkish citizenship.
The YÖS exam is a local exam that is not internationally recognized. It is held by most Turkish universities as a basic requirement for foreign students to join them. Turkey has been a popular destination in recent years for Arab students due to the great similarity of cultures. In this article, we will delve deeper into the details of this exam.
What is the importance of the YOS test?
As we mentioned before, the YÖS exam is considered a basic requirement for foreign students to enroll in most Turkish universities. It also raises the student’s GPA in high school, which qualifies him to enroll in colleges or specializations that require high grades, such as colleges of medicine, pharmacy, and engineering.
What language is the YOS test in?
The YÖS exam is offered in different languages, whether Turkish, Arabic or English.
It should be noted that even when taking the test in Turkish, it is not necessary to master it completely, but it is sufficient to know the basics of the language and some symbols.
This, of course, does not negate your need to study the Turkish language, especially if the major you will join is taught in the Turkish language.
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Is the YÖS exam mandatory?
- For public universities: Of course, the YOS exam is mandatory.
- For private universities: It is different from public universities, as they do not require a YÖS exam result, but some private universities may require a YÖS exam to grant full or partial scholarships to students to exempt them from tuition fees.
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Is the YOS test standardized?
The YÖS exam was previously unified, but recently each university has its own exam, with the evaluation method differing between different universities, which is often a drawback, as the student is forced to register for more than one YÖS exam at more than one university to increase his chances of reserving a university seat.
Sometimes some universities may be lenient and accept YÖS test results from other universities that they specify, but this does not happen in universities that enjoy high demand such as Istanbul University and Ankara University.
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Where is the YÖS exam held?
Each university determines the location of its YÖS exam, and this location is usually within its campus, which means that it is required to be present in Turkey to attend the exam. However, to facilitate this matter, a number of Turkish universities have decided to make this exam available in different countries.
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Is the YÖS test at any university recognized at other universities?
Mostly Turkish universities only recognize their own tests but sometimes universities may allow submission of YÖS test results from other specific universities that they announce.
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Which Turkish universities allow their YOS exam to be held outside Türkiye?
There are many universities that allow their YÖS exam to be held outside Türkiye. The most important of these universities are:
1- Istanbul University : It holds its exams in Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Algeria, Sudan and Mauritania.
It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Germany, Cyprus, Mali, Indonesia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.
2- Ankara University : It holds its exams in Qatar.
It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Germany, Austria, Greece, Belgium, Georgia, Turkmenistan and Azerbaijan.
3- Ataturk University : It holds its exams in Saudi Arabia.It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Germany, Austria, Russia, Romania, Belgium, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Azerbaijan.
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4- Selcuk University : Held in Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Qatar.
It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Germany, Austria, France, Romania, Belgium, Moldova, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan and Kyrgyzstan.
5- Suleyman Demirel University : Held in Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Jordan, Kuwait, Sudan and Somalia.
It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Germany, Austria, France, Georgia, the Netherlands, Britain, Cyprus, Russia, Romania, Macedonia, Greece, Bangladesh, Belgium, Bulgaria, Chad, South Africa, Cameroon, Ghana, Guinea, Malaysia, Indonesia, Iran, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan,
6- Yildiz Technical University : Held in Jordan and Sudan.
It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Germany, Bangladesh, Mali, Indonesia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Pakistan, Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan.
7- Harran University : It is held in Syria and Somalia.
8- Recep Tayyip Erdogan University : Held in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait.
It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Georgia, Romania, Moldova, Iran, Kyrgyzstan and Azerbaijan.
9- Inonu University : Held in Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Jordan and Somalia.
It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Germany, France, Romania, Kosovo, Macedonia, Cameroon, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal, Indonesia, Iran, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Azerbaijan and Uzbekistan.
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10- Celal Bayar University : Held in Algeria and Somalia.
It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Germany, France and Azerbaijan.
11- Gaziantep University : Held in Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Syria and Lebanon.
It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Germany, Austria, Kosovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and Azerbaijan.
12- Karadeniz Technical University : Held in Saudi Arabia.
It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Germany, Iran, Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan.
13- Giresun University : Held in Saudi Arabia, Tunisia and Somalia.
It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Germany, Romania, Kosovo, Georgia, Ivory Coast, Niger, Senegal, Cameroon, Indonesia, Malaysia, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan.
14- Cukurova University : Held in Saudi Arabia and Tunisia.
It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Germany and Azerbaijan.
15- Ondokuz Mayis University : Held in Saudi Arabia and Jordan.
It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Germany, Austria, Russia, Greece, Belgium, Georgia, France, Kosovo, Nigeria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Azerbaijan.
16- Uludag University : Held in Iraq, Jordan and Algeria.
It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Germany, Greece, the Netherlands, Hungary, Cameroon, Nigeria, Kenya, Indonesia, Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan.
17- Mugla Sidqi Koçman University : Held in Somalia.
It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Russia, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Azerbaijan.
18- Dumlupinar University : Held in Lebanon.
It is also held in non-Arab countries such as Austria, Belgium, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and Azerbaijan.
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What are the documents required to apply for the YOS exam?
The YOS exam requires some papers, which are:
- A certified and translated copy of the student’s high school completion certificate or latest transcript of grades, as obtaining a high school certificate is not required to take the YOS exam.
- A copy of the passport.
- Selfie.
How much does the YÖS exam cost?
The cost of the YÖS exam in most universities ranges between 40 and 100 US dollars.
How to pay the YOS exam fee?
Payment is made either by bank transfer (in which case a copy of the payment receipt must be attached to the documents during application) or online.
In both cases, the university determines the payment methods available to him.
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When is the registration date for the YOS exam?
The registration date usually ranges between February and April, but some universities may start in January and others may end in May of each year.
In any case, you must follow the official website of the university you want to apply to.
What are the YÖS exam dates?
The YÖS exam is usually held between May and June of each year, but this date may vary slightly depending on what the university decides.
What does the YOS test consist of?
The YOS exam consists of three main sections that are solved in 90 minutes:
- Intelligence test: aims to measure the student's intelligence level (IQ).
- Mathematics Test: The student is tested on all cumulative laws in mathematics as well as algebra and trigonometry.
- Geometry Test: Tests the student's level of knowledge in the laws of geometry.
This test usually consists of 80 multiple-choice questions. There is no fixed division of the number of questions in each section, as it varies from one university to another. However, the intelligence section usually has the largest share of the number of questions, followed by or equal to the mathematics section, then the engineering section.
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How to prepare for the YÖS test?
There are two ways to prepare for the YOS test:
- Self-paced: This can be done by using some books and references, the most famous of which are the Metropol, Tassari, or Boza curricula, or even through explanatory videos. This will require solving more mock exams and benefiting from the experiences of previous students.
- Through courses, these courses consist of:
- Intensive: It takes approximately 4 months.
- Normal: It takes about 6-8 months.
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What are the required scores to pass the YOS exam?
In fact, the required grades differ according to the specialization in which one wishes to apply. For example, the human medicine specialization in most universities requires that the student’s grades exceed 90%, while in engineering, most require that the student’s grades exceed 85%, and then the students are subject to coordination.
What is the validity of the YOS exam certificate?
The YÖS exam, like other exams, has an expiration date after which it cannot be taken at any university. The validity period of this exam is one year, and some may be valid for two years.
Is there a YOS test or a YOS sample in Arabic? [YOS sample test]
Yes, of course, and to make it easier for you, we are showing you two models of the test from previous years of the YOS test.
Conclusion
The YÖS exam is the main gateway to Turkish universities. If you are planning to study in Turkey, even if your high school GPA is not sufficient, the YÖS exam will help you overcome this matter. This exam is not difficult, but it requires some preparation well in advance and knowledge of all its conditions and dates.
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