Arabic is one of the most famous languages in the world, and many non-native speakers seek to learn its rules in order to speak it.
This happens by following specific curricula that are suitable for them to learn the language from the beginning, so that it is easy for them, and they advance in the language with steady steps.
The learner goes through three stages in which he learns these curricula, and they are constant for all of them. So what are these curricula and what are their stages?
Learn about the importance of the Arabic language by reading Why do we learn the Arabic language ?
Arabic language learning methods
There are multiple approaches to the Arabic language, and the learner must master them in order to be able to use the language. They are:
- Hearing and audio.
- Writing.
- Reading.
These three approaches are started together and progress through them all in parallel, moving from a lower level to a higher level.
- These levels are divided into:
- Basic level.
- Grammar level.
- Advanced level.
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Basic level
In this first level, the student learns the basics of the Arabic language in terms of the four curricula, in terms of:
- Hearing: He begins to differentiate between the sounds of letters and distinguish them from each other, and to know how to pronounce each letter, and to know the sound points.
- Writing: Writing begins with studying how to write letters, knowing their shapes, and how to write them separately or together in a word.
- Reading: Here the learner begins to read some simple and small words, and to read the letters that he has learned to write correctly and pronounce correctly.
Grammar level
In the second stage of learning the language, the student begins to study the basics and rules of the language more than in the first level, in terms of:
- Listening: The student learns to distinguish between words and sounds, and knows the diacritical marks that appear on the word, such as damma, fatha, and kasra, and how to differentiate between them and pronounce the word correctly.
- Writing: The student begins to write better, and knows how to write some long words, or useful sentences consisting of a number of words.
- Reading: At this level, the student knows how to read some paragraphs, learns more about the basics of reading and its rules, and increases his ability to understand and comprehend the words he reads.
Advanced level
When the student reaches this stage, he will have learned many of the basics and rules of the Arabic language curricula, and will be able to practice the language better, in terms of:
- Listening : The student can understand and comprehend the speech directed at him or the speech he hears.
- Writing : The student is able to write and dictate, and knows how to write paragraphs and long topics, taking into account the grammatical rules of the language while writing.
- Reading : Here the student can read literary texts such as Arabic poetry, and learn the general rules of reading and observe them while doing so, and his awareness and understanding of what he reads increases without the need for clarification and explanation.
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The importance of the Arabic language for foreign professionals
There are many foreigners who move to Arab countries to work in different places and jobs, so they have to learn the Arabic language so that they can live and communicate with the people around them.
Learning the language will make many things easier for them, as they will be able to deal with those in their profession and know how to communicate with each other so that their profession runs smoothly.
The most common professions that foreigners join in Arab countries are:
- The doctor.
- The engineer.
- The teacher.
Its importance to the doctor
Many doctors come to Arab countries either to work in hospitals or private clinics, and for this reason they need to learn the language a lot for many reasons, including:
- Communicate with patients and understand their complaints in a correct manner.
- The ability to deliver the information he wants to the patient, so that he knows how to deal with his illness.
- Communicate with other Arab doctors with him in the workplace.
- Learn the correct way to write so that the doctor can write medical prescriptions that must be written in Arabic for patients.
Its importance to the engineer
Engineers working in Arab countries have to deal with many people, especially architects who move between buildings and companies, so they must learn the Arabic language.
- When they learn Arabic they can speak to professionals and workers who work on site or in construction.
- They can also communicate with their friends at work or in engineering companies.
- Also, engineers who work in the factories learn Arabic, so that they can communicate with the workers and explain to them how to deal with the machines and equipment.
Its importance to the teacher
Many non-Arabic speakers work in Arabic schools, especially international schools, so these teachers learn Arabic so that they can:
- Dealing with students who explain to them and communicate with them easily.
- Using Arabic to convey information that students would not be able to understand in other languages before explaining it.
- Also for those who work as language teachers and teach students different languages, when they use Arabic with them, the educational process will be easier for them.
- Also, the Arabic language enables the teacher to communicate with his Arab friends in the schools and educational centers in which he works.
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