Grammar and morphology in the Arabic language are among the most famously difficult branches of this language, which differ radically from the rest of the world’s languages of Latin origin, due to the multiplicity of its cases and inflections in each case individually.
Knowing that the grammatical rules in the Arabic language may be similar to each other, but with slight differences that require careful and focused study until you can master them and become familiar with them, but it must also be said that the Arabic language is one of the most homogeneous languages in its structure, so if you can understand the idea, you can deal with it in any different way.
So putting in the effort at the beginning will definitely benefit you, and to start with we will talk to you a little about the grammatical rules in the Arabic language which you will undoubtedly need in the AMSAT Arabic exam , including the nominal and verbal sentence, follow along with us.
Arabic Grammar in AMSAT Arabic Exam
The AMSAT Arabic exam is a comprehensive exam in the Arabic language to measure students’ proficiency in this language. Because Arabic is the first language in the Emirates and a fair number of countries around the world, it is important for students to master this language even if it is difficult.
In the AMSAT Arabic exam, we rely on the students’ ability to understand and analyze the texts given to them in the exam, to what extent they have reached, whether in analyzing and understanding the content in the correct context, and then expressing the answers in your own way.
It is known that a comprehensive exam such as the AMSAT Arabic exam includes a fair number of questions, in addition to covering most branches of the language. Therefore, it is advisable to practice each branch separately.
Grammar rules are the basis on which sentences, words and phrases are arranged, including:
- Word order in a sentence:
Words in an Arabic sentence are usually arranged in the following order: subject, verb, object, adverb, time, place.
The order of words may be changed in some cases for emphasis, to express emotion, or for other purposes.
- Definite and indefinite:
The definition in Arabic requires the presence of a preceding indefinite noun, which is the indefinite letter al.
The indefinite letter al is placed before a definite noun, and the tanween of a definite noun changes according to case, number, and gender.
- Syntax and grammatical dependencies:
Syntax is the determination of the role of each word in the sentence and its various dependencies.
Word dependencies include case, time, place, number, gender, noun and genitive, and more.
Among these rules are also the nominal sentence and the verbal sentence, which are responsible for forming sentences in the Arabic language, and we will talk about them now.
Nominal sentence and verbal sentence in grammar
The nominal sentence and the verbal sentence are the cornerstones of sentence formation in the Arabic language. Any sentence in the Arabic language is divided into either a nominal sentence or a verbal sentence.
The nominal sentence consists of a noun (subject) that is known or described. The subject noun can be a general noun, a relative noun, a derivative noun, or one made up of two or more words. It is always parsed as a nominative.
The noun in a nominal sentence may be followed by an adjective that describes it, and the subject noun may contain a pronoun added to it, or there may be a case for the nominal sentence with the presence of a predicate that clarifies or completes the meaning.
The general grammatical order in a nominal sentence is: subject (noun), predicate (adjective or predicate), and noun and noun complement. A nominal sentence usually indicates a thing, adjective, state, place, or time.
Examples:
- The book is new (adjective and complementary predicate)
- New Book (Added)
A verbal sentence consists of a verb (subject) that describes or indicates the event, action, or state that is occurring. The verb in a verbal sentence can be followed by an object that receives the action.
Also, the verb can contain a pronoun added to it, and there can be a case for the verbal sentence with the presence of a predicate that clarifies or completes the meaning.
The general grammatical order in a verbal sentence is: subject, verb, object, and predicate (if present). A verbal sentence indicates an event or action that has occurred or will occur.
It is also possible to mention it as one of the common cases in the nominal sentence and the verbal sentence, the occurrence of something similar to the merger between them, so the subject is a noun, while the predicate is in the place of a verbal sentence.
Examples :
- Verbal sentence with object:
I am writing a new message.
- Verbal sentence with predicate:
They are playing in the garden.
- Verbal sentence with object and predicate:
The children read the story with interest.
The differences between a nominal sentence and a verbal sentence can be summarized in several areas, which are:
- Beginning: A nominal sentence begins with a noun, and a verbal sentence begins with a verb.
- Basic components: The basic components in a nominal sentence are the subject and the predicate, and the basic components in a verbal sentence are the verb and the subject.
- Syntax: In a nominal sentence, the subject and predicate are always in the nominative case (if the predicate is in the position of a verbal sentence, it is syntactically analyzed separately, then the position is syntactically analyzed as a nominative predicate), and in a verbal sentence, the verb is in the nominative case, accusative, or jussive case, depending on its position in the sentence.
- The meaning of each: The nominal sentence indicates the name of something, an attribute, a state, a place, or a time, and in most cases it is a noun, while the verbal sentence indicates an event or action that happened or will happen.
The branch of grammar and morphology in the Arabic language is considered the most difficult branch of the language due to its multiple branches and ramifications that vary in their cases, as the Arabic language is one of the most difficult languages in the world in grammar and morphology, if not the most difficult, and therefore practicing on your own may be difficult, and you may find that you have a lot to do, which becomes exhausting and mentally draining.
Especially when you start searching in many different sources that differ in the way they present or explain the information, and in most cases this will have a negative effect on you, and it is possible that you will be transferred to incorrect information or it will affect the information you already have, so it is preferable that you focus on one reference that you choose yourself based on the method that suits you.
That is why we are here at Al-Madrasa.com to help you overcome the grammar and morphology complex, and train you in the required manner for the AMSAT Arabic exam, without the need to search in different sources that may lead to your distraction and then frustration, and this is what we do not want at all.
At Almadrasah.com we provide you with:
- The experience and competence required to qualify you in the ideal way.
- Continuous training, evaluation and performance analysis through tests and level determination.
- Focus on the points that need to be modified and worked on.
- Effective communication between the student and his personal trainer who follows up with him continuously and answers his questions at any time.
- Solving tests is one of the most important pillars that helps the student understand the nature of the test and the correct ways to solve questions and break the fear barrier.
- Individual online courses, where you choose the dates that suit you and the place you want to attend from.
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In this article, we talked about the Arabic AMSAT exam, especially the branch of grammar in the Arabic language, and the most important rules that the student must focus on, including the nominal sentence and the verbal sentence. For more articles about the Arabic AMSAT exam or about any other subject, you will find them here at Al-Madrasa.com , so do not forget to follow us.
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